The new tokens that took place seemingly reduced frequently post-CLC is actually presented inside the Table cuatro
Such tokens had been: icons (e.grams., , >, /, +, ^, =), numerals (elizabeth.grams., 1, dos, 3) acronyms, shortenings and contractions (age.g., t, k, ff, ni, mn, nie, jy, gwn, s, lol; and this relate to: het, dat, ok/ik, actually, niet, hem, niet, jij, gewoon, are, make fun of out loud; translations: it, one to, ok/We, to own a little while Footnote seven , perhaps not, my, perhaps not, you, simply, is), punctuation scratches (elizabeth.g., ! ? : ; although not the period and you will comma), pronouns (elizabeth.g., ik, jij, hem, hij, me, je, jou; translations: We, you, him, he, me, you/your), opinion-related adjectives/adverbs (e.grams., echt, lekker, mooi, goed, nieuwe, niks, leuk, zeker, mooie, super; translations: most, nice/delicious, nice/stunning, good, new, absolutely nothing, nice/breathtaking, nice/and, sure, nice, super), and you may interjection conditions (elizabeth.g., ja, haha, nee, child, hoor, nou, hahaha, the guy, jaa, impress, jaaa, ok, bang, shit, wtf; translations: sure, haha, zero, son, you are sure that, better, hahaha, hey/huh, yeah, wow, okay). Basically, the words one to occurred seemingly more often pre-CLC show mainly everyday language fool around with, eg contractions, strange spellings, symbols and you will profanity.
Profile nine gift suggestions the relative variations in POS usage after the CLC, compared with Baseline-broke up We and you may II
Desk 5 gift suggestions tokens that took place seemingly more frequently blog post-CLC, this type of tokens are: content (i.e., de, het, een; translations: feminine/male the new, neuter brand new, a(n)), conjunctions (e.g., dentro de, away from, omdat, need, zodat; translations: and you may, otherwise, due to the fact, as the, to make certain that), prepositions (age.g., home, inside the, om, fulfilled, over, tijdens, aan, tot; translations: through/of the, inside the, for/during the, which have, about/over, during the, to/toward, until), auxiliary and you will hooking up verbs (age.g., worden, hebben, zijn, moeten, kunnen, maken, willen; translations: become, possess, is, have to, is, make, want). Complete, the tokens you to definitely occurred relatively with greater regularity post-CLC represent a great deal more formal vocabulary utilize as compared to the pre-CLC tokens Liverpool sugar babies inside the Table cuatro.
Desk 6 gift suggestions bigrams one taken place seemingly more often pre-CLC. These types of bigrams mainly are individual pronoun + verb combos (i.elizabeth., ik ga, ik heb, ik ben, ik wil, ik dacht, heb je, ik moet, denk ik, ik kan, ik kom, ik got, ik was; translations: I’m going, I’ve, I’m, I’d like, I imagined, maybe you have, I must, I do believe, I’m able to, I-come, I experienced, I became). Once more, the outcome suggest that there can be apparently a lot more everyday code use, that is, apparently more regular occurrences off notice-referential language, which suggests an even more personal and you can personal vocabulary utilize.
The latest bigrams that took place seemingly with greater regularity blog post-CLC, during the Table seven, comprise mainly prepositional phrases or preposition + post combos (e.grams., van de-, van het, home de, naar het, van een, om de-, over de, aan de, over het, within the het, fulfilled het, fulfilled de, om het, bij het, om een, voor het; translations: regarding the, regarding the, from the, to your, away from a beneficial, regarding, along side, on the, towards, about/along the, by, in the, for the), suggesting more in depth descriptions of your condition that is known regarding tweets. Importantly, the introduction of extra prepositions can also explain the rise in phrase length pursuing the CLC.
POS study
The next hypothesis throughout the a potential boost in the utilization of adjectives, adverbs, stuff, conjunctions, and you can prepositions, is examined having fun with a POS studies. Table 8 screens brand new relative wavelengths from POS categories. The newest CLC got an elevated affect POS usage when compared in order to baseline variations. Like, the brand new CLC triggered a boost in the effective use of content, conjunctives, and you can prepositions compared to almost every other POS kinds. So it boost means the newest CLC altered brand new syntactic structures from tweets, and this is supported by the latest discovering that sentence size increased. Suddenly, the newest relative frequency out-of adverbs and you can adjectives failed to improve shortly after new CLC. Concurrently, the essential difference between Standard-broke up We and you can Standard-separated II reveals alot more type anywhere between day step three and day cuatro compared to the few days 1 and you may week dos. This indicates a pattern in the vocabulary usage started by CLC.