The history of Jamaica try a wealthy and you may vibrant you to definitely, hence inspires us to progress because the a nation
History of Jamaica
Our very own records speaks so you can enjoy regarding hardships and prosperity; additionally the development and you may commitment of an everyone. Jamaica’s history could have been poetically composed because of the Howard Pyle, just who claims:
Jamaica, like many other of the Western Indian Isles, is like a female that have a history. She’s got got this lady experiences and it has existed the woman lives easily. This lady has preferred a fever out of success centered up on those incalculable gifts poured towards the lady lap by the old-time buccaneer pirates. She’s sustained disturbance, famine, pestilence, fire and dying: and you may this lady has started where you can find cruel merciless bondage, barely next to this practised because of the Spaniards by themselves. Various countries have taken centuries to expand using their ancient lives from flower and you may fruits out of prosperity into seed products go out out-of picturesque aica have existed due to every thing in a few years.
New People
The first populace of Jamaica are believed becoming the fresh new Arawaks, also called Tainos. They originated South usa dos,500 in years past and you will named the fresh new area Xaymaca, and therefore required ““homes away from wood-and-water”. New Arawaks was basically a mild and easy anyone by nature. Myself, they certainly were light brown inside the the color, short and you will well-molded which have coarse, black colored locks. The faces have been broad as well as their noses flat.
It became cassava, sweet carrots, maize (corn), fruit, make, cotton and tobacco. Tobacco cigarette try adult for the a large size once the puffing is actually their best pastime. It founded their villages throughout the area but the majority out of her or him paid for the shores and you can near streams while they fished to track down food. Seafood was also a primary section of their eating plan.
The fresh Arawaks contributed quiet and you can silent existence up until they certainly were lost of the Spaniards certain decades once Christopher Columbus discovered the fresh new isle inside 1494.
New Breakthrough regarding Jamaica
On may 5, 1494 Christopher Columbus, this new Eu explorer, which sailed west to get to brand new Eastern Indies and you may appeared up on the location today called the Western Indies, arrived during the Jamaica. So it happened for the their second voyage into the Western Indies. Columbus got heard about Jamaica, following titled Xaymaca, from the Cubans which discussed it “this new homes regarding privileged silver”. Columbus is in the future to find out that there can be no gold into the Jamaica.
Into the coming in the St Ann’s Bay, Columbus located the Arawak Indians inhabiting brand new area. Initial, Columbus think this type of Indians had been aggressive, because they assaulted his boys when they attempted to belongings towards the the latest area. When he was calculated to help you annex this new isle regarding the identity of one’s king and king from Spain, he was perhaps not switched off. Columbus along with called for wood-and-water and you will the opportunity to repair his vessels. The guy sailed on the shore and you may docked from the Discovery Bay. The latest Arawaks there have been in addition to intense to your Spaniards. The perceptions changed yet not, after they was assaulted because of the your dog from just one of your own Foreign-language vessels and you will Columbus’ mix-ribbon men. Some of the Arawaks have been killed and you will injured inside attack. Columbus was then in a position to property and claim the fresh isle.
The Spaniards, once they appeared, punished and killed the fresh Arawaks to obtain their property. These were therefore overworked and you can unwell-treated you to in this a short time they’d all the died. The method was aided by the introduction of Western european diseases to help you that Arawaks got little resistance.
The fresh new area remained terrible lower than Foreign-language rule as the couples Spaniards settled right here. Jamaica offered mainly as the a supply foot: food, males, fingers and pony was basically mailed right here to help with beating the American mainland.